On-Farm Production (crops, livestock)
The role of varietal traits in the adoption of improved dryland crop varieties: The case of pigeon pea in Kenya
KenyaOtieno, Zipora Okello, Julius J. Nyikal, Rose Mwan...
Others

This study uses a multivariate probit model and the Poisson regression to examine the role of varietal attributes in farmers’ adoption of improved pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan) varieties in Taita District, Kenya. It is based on data collected from 200 h...

Others
Constraints to diversification of poor fishery-dependent households in Cameroon
CameroonWitt, Rudolf Waibel, Hermann
Fish and Aquaculture Products

Rural households in sub-Saharan Africa face many risks and are therefore often vulnerable to poverty. Income diversification has been proposed as a potentially effective strategy to mitigate their risks. This paper explores how portfolio decisions of...

Agri-Food News and Media
How to write a great paper in agricultural development and get it published
All CountriesGroote, Hugo De
All

Research in agriculture, agricultural economics and rural development is essential if we are to find ways to feed the increasing population and reduce poverty. Yet much of this research goes unpublished. This paper proposes an effective way to increa...

On-Farm Production (crops, livestock)
Measuring the effect of transaction costs for investment in irrigation pumps: Application of the unobserved stochastic threshold model to the case of Nigeria
NigeriaTakeshima, Hiroyuki Adeoti, Adetola I. Salau, Sheu
Others

This article empirically assesses the effect of unobserved transaction costs for Nigerian farmers when investing in irrigation pumps. The unobserved stochastic threshold (UST) model popularly used in labor economics literature is applied, and is comp...

Agribusiness SMEs
Inter-fuel substitution and dynamic adjustment in input demand: Implications for deforestation and carbon emission in Malawi
MalawiBanda, Benjamin M. Hassan, Rashid M.
Others

This study estimates inter-fuel substitution elasticities and long-run substitution elasticities between energy and non-energy aggregate inputs used by production sectors in Malawi. All fuels are Morishima substitutes but there are significant sector...

Nutrition
Expected economic benefits of meeting nutritional needs through biofortified cassava in Nigeria and Kenya
KenyaNguema, Abigail Norton, George W. Fregene, Martin...
Others

Vitamin and mineral deficiencies are a significant health problem in much of the developing world, causing illness, disability, mortality and reduced productivity. Biofortification of staple food crops has been proposed as a cost-effective solution....

On-Farm Production (crops, livestock)
Adoption of chemical fertilizer by smallholder farmers in the peanut basin of Senegal
SenegalThuo, Mary Bravo-Ureta, Boris E. Hathie, Ibrahima...
Others

Farm productivity in the Peanut Basin of Senegal has been declining over time, requiring strategic interventions to reverse this trend. Using pooled cross-section time-series data and probit and Tobit models, this paper examines factors that influenc...

Agribusiness SMEs
The effect of participation in the Ugandan National Agricultural Advisory Services on willingness to pay for extension services
UgandaJames, Philip A.S. Smart, James C. R. Smith, Julia...
All

Uganda’s National Agricultural Advisory Services (NAADS), established in 2001, is a demand-driven extension program for developing farmer organizations and improving farmer production and welfare. The program is expected to be 50% client funded after...

On-Farm Production (crops, livestock)
Distribution of welfare gains from GM cassava in Uganda across different population groups and market margins
UgandaTakeshima, Hiroyuki
Grains

The conventionally used equilibrium displacement model (EDM) provides a convenient way to estimate the distribution of welfare gains from crop productivity growth across different population groups. However, it ignores the high market margin. Little...

Agri-Tech and Digital Services
Production risk and farm technology adoption in the rain-fed semi-arid lands of Kenya
KenyaOgada, Maurice Juma Nyangena, Wilfred Yesuf, Mahmu...
All

This study provides empirical evidence on the effects of production risk on smallholder farmers’ adoption of farm technology, using plot-level data collected from two semi-arid districts in Kenya, Machakos and Taita Taveta. Using Mundlak’s approach (...

Agribusiness SMEs
The impact of participation in Diversity Field Fora on farmer management of millet and sorghum varieties in Mali
MaliSmale, Melinda Diakite, Lamissa Sidibe, Amadou Gru...
All

Malian farmers have been cultivating millet and sorghum for millennia, but they are slow to adopt and develop modern varieties because it is difficult to observe the difference in yields in their fields, given the challenging local growing conditions...

On-Farm Production (crops, livestock)
The demand for meat in Egypt: An almost ideal estimation
EgyptAlboghdady, Mohamed Altabei Alashry, Mohamed Khair...
Livestock and Small Ruminants

This paper analyzes the demand for meat in Egypt for the period 1990–2005 using the linearized Almost Ideal Demand System to estimate own-price, cross-price and expenditure elasticities. It found that the Marshallian own-price elasticity was the high...