Research and Development
Agricultural Value Chains: How Cities Reshape Food Systems
All CountriesBART MINTEN, THOMAS REARDON, KEVIN Z. CHEN
Others

Rapid growth of cities is driving change in agricultural value chains—key factors include increased commercial flows of agricultural goods, diet transformation, and the large role of commercial markets in meeting urban food needs. Megacities...

Nutrition
Agriculture for Improved Nutrition: Seizing the Momentum.
All CountriesSHENGGEN FAN, ED., SIVAN YOSEF, ED., RAJUL PANDYA-...

This book highlights the important links between agriculture and nutrition, both direct and indirect, both theoretical and practical. It explores these relationships through various frameworks, such as value chains, programmes and policies, as wel...

Nutrition
Moving toward Nutrition-sensitive Agriculture Strategies and Programming in Ethiopia
EthiopiaAnne Bossuyt
Others

This chapter begins with a discussion of Ethiopia’s various nutrition-related indicators, which show the persistence of child and adult malnutrition, despite some progress. It discusses the major programs and policies that have been launched...

Research and Development
Cost-effectiveness of Community-based Gendered Advisory Services to Farmers: Analysis in Mozambique and Tanzania
MozambiqueTEWODAJ MOGUES, VALERIE MUELLER, FLORENCE KONDYLIS
Others

Rigorous impact evaluations on agricultural interventions in the developing world have proliferated in research of recent years. Whereas increased care in causal identification in such analyses is beneficial and has improved the quality of researc...

Research and Development
Occurrence of Mycotoxins in Farm-stored Wheat in Ethiopia
EthiopiaWorku Admasu Fanta, Tenagashaw M, Merkuz A, Kalsa...
Others

In recent years, food safety has become an integral component of ensuring food security. Mycotoxin development in staple cereals is a principal threat to realizing food safety in developing countries. With the objective to investigate incidences a...

Research and Development
Prevalence, Species Composition and Worm Burden of Abomasal Nematodes of Small Ruminants Slaughtered in Hawassa, Southern Ethiopia
EthiopiaZeryehun Tesfaheywet
Livestock and Small Ruminants

The study was carried out to estimate the prevalence, species composition and worm burden of abomasal nematodes of small ruminants (sheep and goats) slaughtered in Hawassa, southern Ethiopia from November 2007 through March 2008. During this perio...

Research and Development
2019 Annual Trends and Outlook Report: Gender Equality in Rural Africa: From Commitments to Outcomes: Synopsis
UgandaAGNES R. QUISUMBING, RUTH SUSEELA MEINZEN-DICK, JE...
Rice

Gender-sensitive policy and programming have an integral role to play in fostering inclusive agricultural growth to meet the commitments of African countries to the Malabo Declaration goals. The 2019 Annual Trends and Outlook Report from ReSAKSS a...

Research and Development
Women’s Empowerment, Agricultural Extension, and Digitalization: Disentangling Information and Role-model Effects in Rural Uganda
UgandaELS LECOUTERE, DAVID J. SPIELMAN, BJORN VAN CAMPEN...
Rice

Women often have less access to agricultural information than men, constraining their participation in decision-making on crops, technologies, and practices. In the design of agricultural extension programs, women may be viewed as insignificant ac...

Research and Development
Durum Wheat Breeding: In the Heat of the Senegal River
MaliSall, A.T., Bassi, F.M., Cisse, M., Gueye, H., Ndo...
Others

Global warming may cause +4 C temperature increases before the end of this century. Heat tolerant bred-germplasm remains the most promising method to ensure farm productivity under this scenario. A global set of 384 durum wheat accessions were expose...

Research and Development
Dynamics and Adaptation of Agricultural Farming Systems in the Boost of Cotton Cropping in Southern Mali
MaliDembele, B., Bett, H.K., Mutai, M., and Le Bars, M
Cotton

Integration of crop and livestock production systems constitutes an important engine for agricultural development and enhancement of smallholder farmers’ livelihoods in the least developed countries. For the last forty years, the Malian cott...

Research and Development
Diallel Analysis of Early Leaf Spot (Cercospora arachidicola Hori) Disease Resistance in Groundnut
Burkina FasoZongo, A., Konate, A.K., Koïta, K., Sawadogo,M., S...
Grains

Early leaf spot (ELS) is one of the major biotic constraints of groundnut production in West and Central Africa. A study using 6 6 F2 full diallel populations from six parents (NAMA, B188, PC79-79, QH243C, TS32-1, and CN94C) was conducted to assess t...

On-Farm Production (crops, livestock)
The Success Story of Bt Cotton in Burkina Faso: A Role Model for Sustainable Cotton Production in other Cotton-growing Countries?
Burkina FasoPertry, I., Sanou, E.I.R., Speelman, S., and Ingel...
Livestock and Small Ruminants

The West-African cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) industry has a huge economic potential. In particular, Benin, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, and Mali play an important role as exporter on the world market. Still, the cotton sector is also subject to a nu...