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research and development (313 Results)
Research and Development
Durum Wheat Breeding: In the Heat of the Senegal River
MaliSall, A.T., Bassi, F.M., Cisse, M., Gueye, H., Ndo...

Global warming may cause +4 C temperature increases before the end of this century. Heat tolerant bred-germplasm remains the most promising method to ensure farm productivity under this scenario. A global set of 384 durum wheat accessions were expose...

Research and Development
Dynamics and Adaptation of Agricultural Farming Systems in the Boost of Cotton Cropping in Southern Mali
MaliDembele, B., Bett, H.K., Mutai, M., and Le Bars, M

Integration of crop and livestock production systems constitutes an important engine for agricultural development and enhancement of smallholder farmers’ livelihoods in the least developed countries. For the last forty years, the Malian cott...

Research and Development
Diallel Analysis of Early Leaf Spot (Cercospora arachidicola Hori) Disease Resistance in Groundnut
Burkina FasoZongo, A., Konate, A.K., Koïta, K., Sawadogo,M., S...

Early leaf spot (ELS) is one of the major biotic constraints of groundnut production in West and Central Africa. A study using 6 6 F2 full diallel populations from six parents (NAMA, B188, PC79-79, QH243C, TS32-1, and CN94C) was conducted to assess t...

Research and Development
Technical Efficiency and Production Potential of Selected Cereal Crops in Senegal
SenegalOkuyama, Y., Maruyama, A., Takagaki, M. and Kikuch...

This study focused on the production outcomes for five crops cultivated in Senegal: upland rice, lowland rice, groundnut, maize, and pearl millet. Technical efficiency (TE) of the production of each crop was estimated using data envelopment analys...

Research and Development
Horticultural Exports and Food Security in Senegal
SenegalVan Den Broeck, G., Van Hoyweghen, K. and Maertens...

Horticultural exports from developing countries are expanding. While concerns are rising about the consequences of this growth for local food security, there is no empirical evidence that directly measures this impact. We provide such evidence for...

Research and Development
Did the Plan Sénégal Emergent Affect Cropping Decisions in the Senegal River Basin?
SenegalMoss, C.B., Mbaye, S., Naseem, A., and Oehmke, J.F

One of the basic debates in African development is whether agriculture can be the instrument for the transformation of a rural economy. A common question is whether agricultural policies can provide the impetus to move agriculture in developing econo...

Research and Development
Measurement Errors in Agricultural Data and their Implications on Marginal Returns to Modern Agricultural Inputs
Sub-Saharan AfricaKibrom A. Abay

The low uptake of modern agricultural technologies in sub‐Saharan African countries has encouraged researchers to revisit the returns to (or profitability of) these agricultural inputs. A related strand of literature is exploring the allocative ef...

Research and Development
Farmers’ Preferences for Cotton Cultivation Characteristics: A Discrete Choice Experiment in Burkina Faso
Burkina FasoSanou, E.I.R., Tur-Cardona, J. Vitale, J.D., Kouli...

While a fierce debate about the advantages and disadvantages of genetically modified crops is ongoing, it is surprising that farmers are often not consulted. In Burkina Faso, where insect resistant Bollgard II® cotton (further termed Bt cotton) was c...

Research and Development
Nutraceutical Uses of Traditional Leafy Vegetables and Transmission of Local Knowledge from Parents to Children in Southern Benin
BeninAkakpo, A.D.M. and Enoch G. Achigan-Dako, E.G

This study assessed differences on the uses and transmission of traditional knowledge (TK) about three traditional leafy vegetables (Crassocephalum crepidioides (Juss. ex Jacq.) S. Moor, Launaea taraxacifolia (Willd.) Amin ex C. Jeffrey, and Vernonia...

Research and Development
Genotype-Environment Interaction: Trade-Offs between the Agronomic Performance and Stability of Dual-Purpose Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) Genotypes in Senegal
SenegalNdiaye, M., Adam, M., Ganyo, K.K., Guissé, K., Cis...

Introducing sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) genotypes into new environments is necessary for expanding the production of food and fuel, but these efforts are complicated by significant genotype × environment interactions that can reduce their eff...

Research and Development
The Technical Efficiency of Smallholder Irish Potato Producers in Santa Subdivision, Cameroon
CameroonMengui, K.C., Oh, S., and Lee, S.H

Irish potato is one of the major staple food and cash crops in Cameroon. Several studies have been conducted on the agronomic aspect of the crop, but very little is known on the technical efficiency of potato producers in the country. This study exam...

Research and Development
Organo-Mineral Fertilization Enhances the Acceptability of Smooth Cayenne Pineapple Fruit (Ananas comosus (L.) Merrill) for European Export and Domestic Consumption in Benin
BeninSossa, E.L., Agbangba, C.E., Dagbenonbakin, G., To...

Heterogeneity in pineapple fruit quality explains the low export volume of fruits from Benin to the international market. This work aims to investigate influences of organo-mineral fertilizer on a) pineapple fruit yield, b) fruit quality and the prop...