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Preventing Global Food Security Crisis under COVID-19 Emergency
All CountriesSHENGGEN FAN

The COVID-19 outbreak is showing a new trend. While the situation in China has improved dramatically, several countries, especially the Republic of Korea, Japan, Italy and Iran, have been reporting more new cases. In fact, these countries have rep...

On-Farm Production (crops, livestock)
Migration and Agricultural Practices in the Peripheral Areas of Côte d’Ivoire State-Owned Forests
Cote d'IvoireZanh, G.G., Kpangui, K.B., Barima, Y.S.S., and Bog...

Côte d’Ivoire’s rural areas adjacent to the state-owned areas of the southern half of the country, such as classified forests, are experiencing significant migratory flows due to their agricultural potential. The population movements in these rural a...

Climate Change
Soil and Water Conservation in Burkina Faso, West Africa
Burkina FasoNyamekye, C., Thiel, M., Schönbrodt-Stitt, S., Zou...

Inadequate land management and agricultural activities have largely resulted in land degradation in Burkina Faso. The nationwide governmental and institutional driven implementation and adoption of soil and water conservation measures (SWCM) since th...

Climate Change
Predictors of Drought in Inland Valley Landscapes and Enabling Factors for Rice Farmers’ Mitigation Measures in the Sudan-Sahel Zone
West AfricaDossou-Yovo, E.R., Zwart, S.J., Kouyaté, A., Ouédr...

Drought is a noteworthy cause of low agricultural profitability and of crop production vulnerability, yet in numerous countries of Africa little to no consideration has been paid to readiness for drought calamity, particularly to spatial evaluation a...

Research and Development
Effects of Land-Use Practices on Woody Plant Cover Dynamics in Sahelian Agrosystems in Burkina Faso since the 1970s–1980s Droughts
Burkina FasoZida, W.A., Bationo, B.A. and Waaub, J.P.

The 1970s–1980s droughts in the Sahel caused a significant degradation of land and plant cover. To cope with this situation, populations have developed several biophysical and social adaptation practices. Many of these are agroforestry practices and...

Agri-Tech and Digital Services
Uptake of Climate-Smart Agricultural Technologies and Practices: Actual and Potential Adoption Rates in the Climate-Smart Village Site of Mali
MaliOuédraogo, M., Houessionon, P., Zougmoré, R.B., an...

Understanding the level of adoption of Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) technologies and practices and its drivers is needed to spur large-scale uptake of CSA in West Africa. This paper used the Average Treatment Effect framework to derive consistent...

On-Farm Production (crops, livestock)
Adoption of New Sorghum Varieties in Mali Through a Participatory Approach
MaliSissoko, M., Smale, M., Castiaux, A., and Theriaul...

Although it is commonly accepted that farmers’ participation in the process of technology development can improve adoption rates, few studies have tested this relationship. We tested the role of farmers’ participation in the decision to adopt new sor...

Research and Development
The Relevance of Smallholder Farming to African Agricultural Growth and Development
Sierra LeoneAlie Kamara

Farms less than two hectares constitute most farm holdings in Africa. Most of these farms are operated by rural smallholder farmers who are dependent on agriculture for their economic livelihoods. However, they are constrained by lack of capital as...

Nutrition
Commercial Snack Food and Beverage Consumption Prevalence among Children 6–59 Months in West Africa
EswatiniNordhagen, S., Pries, A.M., and Dissieka, R.

Consumption of commercial snack food and beverage products among infants, young, and school-aged children may have negative effects on child nutritional outcomes, as these foods are typically dense in energy but not in micronutrients. However, there...

Nutrition
Traditional Malian Solid Foods Made from Sorghum and Millet Have Markedly Slower Gastric Emptying than Rice, Potato, or Pasta
MaliCisse, F., Erickson, D.P., Hayes, A.M.R., Opekun,...

From anecdotal evidence that traditional African sorghum and millet foods are filling and provide sustained energy, we hypothesized that gastric emptying rates of sorghum and millet foods are slow, particularly compared to non-traditional starchy foo...

Food Fortification
The Effects of an Oil and Wheat Flour Fortification Program on Pre-School Children and Women of Reproductive Age Living in Côte d’Ivoire, a Malaria-Endemic Area
Cote d'IvoireRohner, F., Raso, G., Aké-Tano, S.O.P., Tschannen,...

Anemia and micronutrient deficiencies are widespread in sub-Saharan Africa, but the impact of food fortification is still debated. The objective of this study was to estimate the iron and vitamin A status of preschool children (PSC) and women of repr...

Nutrition
Food Consumption, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Related to Salt in Urban Areas in Five Sub-Saharan African Countries
Sub-Saharan AfricaLeyvraz, M., Mizéhoun-Adissoda, C., Houinato, D.,...

High salt intake is a major risk factor of hypertension and cardiovascular disease. Improving knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) related to salt intake in the general population is a key component of salt reduction strategies. The objective of...